| TEA
GROWING | TEA
LEAVES | TEA TRADE | TEA
HISTORY |
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The origin of the use of tea is lost
in antiquity. The word tea comes from
a Chinese ideogram pronounced "tay" in
the Amoy dialect. It is believed that
tea cultivation began in the interior
province Szechwan in China, gradually
extending down the Yangtze Valley to the
seaboard provinces.
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Tea cultivation was introduced into Japan,
along with other aspects of Chinese civilization,
in the last decade of the 6th century.
At first it was drunk by Buddhist monks
but by the 13th century tea had become
a popular beverage in Japan.
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The ancient tea ceremony or cha-no-yu
is still widely practiced. Tea was introduced
to Europe in the early 17th century with
the beginning of trade between Europe
and the Far East. The trade in tea greatly
increased with the introduction of the
tea clippers, fast sailing ships plying
the world's sea routes.
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Auctions and tea tasting.
Teas are bought and sold
at auctions. Teas bought at auction are
blended and packaged by the traders to
suit their markets. Bids are based on
information provided by a tea taster,
who notes the appearance of the dry tea,
the infused leaf and the infusion; the
aroma of both the dried tea and the infused
leaf; and the taste and flavor of the
infusion.
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Tea blending.
Teas to be used for a blend
are selected for the quality, flavor,
strength and body of the liquors and the
size, style and density of the leaf. Teas
are blended by mixing the leaf in a revolving
drum. Individual teas and price are delicately
balanced to produce the satisfying Meinl
Tea blend of your choice.
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